The Dictionary of Sydney
Multimedia
Bonney Djuric on the Parramatta Female Factory ...

Bonney Djuric on the Parramatta Female Factory 2009

By

Poppy Stockell

Courtesy:

City of Sydney Council

Search

Browse

Browse
- Artefacts
- Buildings
- Events
- Natural Features
- Organisations
- People
- Places
- Structures
- Entries
- Multimedia
- Subjects
- Roles
- Contributors

Connections

Appears in

Health and welfare Parramatta Female Factory

Subjects

Convicts Women's prisons

Organisation

Female Factory

Buildings

Parramatta Female Factory

Places

Parramatta

People

Djuric, Bonney

Footer

Home
About
Copyright
Contact

Footer Secondary

Contribute
Donate

Stockell, Poppy

City of Sydney Council

Health and welfare

The size and complexity of health and welfare services has increased exponentially since the early years of colonial settlement, but the partnership between governments and charities has remained at the heart of solutions to the problem of misfortune.

Parramatta Female Factory

The Parramatta Female Factory is the largest and oldest surviving convict women's site in Australia. Operating between 1821 and 1848, it was a refuge for women and children, elderly and sick women; a marriage bureau; a place of assignment and moral reform; a penitentiary; a women's hospital for the convicted as well as the free; and a workhouse - all rolled into one.

Convicts

Women's prisons

Female Factory

Assignment depot which also operated as refuge, workhouse, prison and marriage bureau for unassigned convict women who were classified by a three class system which determined their level of employment or punishment.

full record »

Parramatta Female Factory

Accommodation for unassigned convict women sent to the colony, which became a workhouse, marriage bureau and hospital. This multiplicity of roles made it difficult to administer and it quickly evolved from a place of refuge into a prison.

full record »

Parramatta

full record »

Western suburb built on the land of the Burramattagal people. Sydney's second European settlement, it began as a government farm in 1788 and has many heritage listed sites. It is now the commercial hub of Greater Western Sydney.

Djuric, Bonney

Woman whose family poverty lead to her incarceration as a 15 year old child in harsh and abusive welfare institutions.

full record »