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  3. Rats in quarantine area, Sydney 1900

Rats in quarantine area, Sydney 1900

By
John Degotardi Jnr
From the collections of the
State Library of New South Wales
[a147265 / PXE 94, 265]

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Health and welfare
Subjects
Animals Epidemics Health and Welfare Sanitation
Events
Bubonic plague epidemic 1900
Places
The Rocks

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John Degotardi Jnr

Son of printer and photographer John Degotardi who also worked as a photographer, most notably with the Public Works Department of NSW for whom he documented the cleansing operations & demolitions around the Rocks in the early 1900s after the outbreak of plague.

State Library of New South Wales

Health and welfare

The size and complexity of health and welfare services has increased exponentially since the early years of colonial settlement, but the partnership between governments and charities has remained at the heart of solutions to the problem of misfortune.

Epidemics

Animals

Health and Welfare

Sanitation

Bubonic plague epidemic 1900

full record »

Outbreak of bubonic plague that spread from the waterfront as rats carried the disease throughout the city. Over eight months in 1900, 303 cases were reported and 103 people died.  Millers Point resident Arthur H Payne (Paine) was diagnosed on Saturday, January 19 with the first reported case of plague in Sydney. He and his family were sent to the Quarantine Station on January 24, and their house in Ferry Lane was fumigated. He recovered and was released on Sunday, February 18. The first recorded death from plague in Sydney was that of Captain Thomas Dudley who died on February 22 at his home in Birchgrove and was buried at the Quarantine Station on February 24. In September the city was declared free of plague and the yellow flag that had been flown at the Quarantine Station was taken down. Numerous other outbreaks took place in subsequent years.

The Rocks

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Suburb located north of the central business district on the western shore of Sydney Cove. Characterised by a precinct of restored nineteenth-century buildings which are a major tourist attraction, it was recognised as a separate suburb in 1993.