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The Dictionary of Sydney
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Mr Marsden's Mill N.S.Wales 1820

Mr Marsden's Mill N.S.Wales 1820

From the collections of the

State Library of New South Wales

(Mitchell LIbrary)

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Sydney Flour Mills before 1850

Subjects

Food processing Water

Structures

Marsden's mill

Places

Parramatta

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State Library of New South Wales

Sydney Flour Mills before 1850

Wheat was a staple European food and the British brought it to Australia in 1788 expecting it be the basis of their diet. Before it could be consumed, however, the grain needed to be ground into flour, so flour milling became an immediate and necessary secondary industry in the colony.

Water

Food processing

Marsden's mill

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Watermill built around 1810 on Darling Mills and Toongabbie Creeks by Samuel Marsden near the site of the present Cumberland hospital weir. It remained in use until about 1838. An earlier millrace on the same property was associated with the earlier Government Water Mill.

Parramatta

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Western suburb built on the land of the Burramattagal people. Sydney's second European settlement, it began as a government farm in 1788 and has many heritage listed sites. It is now the commercial hub of Greater Western Sydney.