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The Dictionary of Sydney
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Government House and part of the town of Sidney...

Government House and part of the town of Sidney, N.S.Wales 1828

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National Library of Australia

[PIC Solander Box A32 #T69 NK12/31]

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The first Government House: building on Phillip’s ‘good foundation’

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Animals Colonial architecture Gardening

Buildings

First Government House

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Earle, Augustus

National Library of Australia

The first Government House: building on Phillip’s ‘good foundation’

The first Government House was not a simple singular structure but a complex with a yard, outbuildings, guardhouse, garden and greater domain. It was a home, an office and a venue for public and private entertaining, but also a symbol of British authority, with all that that meant to different people, both then and now.

Colonial architecture

Animals

Gardening

First Government House

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Residence for the first nine Governors of NSW, which was the first major building in the colony. The first permanent building in the colony, it had two storeys built of bricks and stone comprising six rooms, two cellars and a rear staircase. In front of the house was a garden where many imported plant species were grown and the first orchard planted. The Museum of Sydney, on the corner of Bridge and Phillip Streets, was built on its site.