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First Government House site c1989

First Government House site c1989

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City of Sydney Archives

[055177]

(CRS 1035/7003)

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The first Government House: building on Phillip’s ‘good foundation’

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First Government House

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Museum of Sydney

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City of Sydney Archives

The first Government House: building on Phillip’s ‘good foundation’

The first Government House was not a simple singular structure but a complex with a yard, outbuildings, guardhouse, garden and greater domain. It was a home, an office and a venue for public and private entertaining, but also a symbol of British authority, with all that that meant to different people, both then and now.

First Government House

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Residence for the first nine Governors of NSW, which was the first major building in the colony. The first permanent building in the colony, it had two storeys built of bricks and stone comprising six rooms, two cellars and a rear staircase. In front of the house was a garden where many imported plant species were grown and the first orchard planted. The Museum of Sydney, on the corner of Bridge and Phillip Streets, was built on its site.

Museum of Sydney

Museum run by the Historic Houses Trust of NSW focusing on the history of Sydney.

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